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Which landing gear type enhances braking ability and provides better visibility for ground operations?

  1. Tandem landing gear

  2. Tricycle landing gear

  3. Tail wheel landing gear

  4. Fixed landing gear

The correct answer is: Tricycle landing gear

The tricycle landing gear configuration enhances braking ability and provides better visibility for ground operations. In this design, the aircraft has two main wheels located under the wings and a single nose wheel at the front. This arrangement distributes weight more evenly and allows for improved stability during taxiing, takeoff, and landing. Additionally, having the nose wheel positioned forward helps to improve visibility for the pilot, as it raises the nose of the aircraft relative to the ground, making it easier to see ahead during ground maneuvers. The tricycle configuration also contributes to more effective braking because the center of gravity is positioned closer to the main wheels, allowing for better weight transfer during braking, which leads to shorter stopping distances. Overall, the design of tricycle landing gear makes it particularly advantageous for pilots in both enhancing safety and operational efficiency on the ground.